Embarking on a course in Business? Australia really is the land of plenty! Australia has some of the best universities in the world, and a first class reputation for its numerous Business Schools.

想要學習商業課程嗎澳洲會是個很好的選擇唷澳洲有許多世界一流的大學,其中包含許多評價高的商業相關學校。

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If you are looking to study Business in Australia then be prepared for a befuddling range of options. It sounds trite but it’s true, because business and related fields are the most popular kind of university degree and the higher education providers in Australia – almost without exception – offer programs that’ll sit comfortably under the umbrella of Business, Commerce or Management.

如果你想要前往澳洲學商,準備好面對各種琳瑯滿目的課程選擇吧。也許這聽起來像陳腔濫調,但是商業學系的相關領域確實是澳洲高等教育界中最熱門的,幾乎每一所大學都會提供商務、商業或管理相關的學程。

 

Adding to the confusion, your degree could be taught in a range of faculties: in a School of Business, School of Sciences, or else it could be classified under Humanities. Some courses will be more theory-oriented while others are far more vocational. Variety comes in other forms too, as plenty of courses provide you with avenues to bring extra focus to your studies. You could delve into a specialist area like marketing or management in either retail or tourism, or alternatively finance or international business. And if all that makes your head spin then don’t forget – you still need to look at options for double-field degrees!

更令人暈頭轉向的是,這些課程分布在各種系所之下,舉凡商務學院、科學學院到人文學院都有可能。這些課程當中有理論取向的,也有相對而言極為接近職業訓練的。許多課程可以提供你跨領域的管道,讓你拓展自己的學習範圍。你可以深入研究某個特殊領域,如零售或旅遊業界的行銷、管理學,也可以往財經或國際事務方面發展。如果這些選擇之多還不會讓你吃不消,別忘了你還要考慮雙主修的可能!

 

So just choosing a course can seem quite a big challenge.

因此,單單是選擇所要攻讀的課程就是一門挑戰。

 

It might help to remember that most business programs are built around a similar core of subjects – it’s likely that in some form, you’ll tackle marketing, finance and HRM (human resource management) as part of any degree. Also typical will be units that seek to train you in strategy, plus supply chain and production management. Every business graduate needs to be competent using figures in reports, surveys, appraisals and projections, so most degrees will give you a solid grounding of methodology for assessing quantities, and also a firm grasp of statistics (in fact, some schools expect you to be competent with statistics as a prerequisite for entry). Another thing all schools have in common is a priority to produce graduates who are fluent in the technology on which modern business relies – so all business students study the software and tools in use.

大部分商業課程的架構核心都很接近,通常每個學位的課程都會包含行銷、財務和人力資源管理三個科目。其他典型的課程單元還有策略規劃訓練、供應鏈及生產管理等等。每個商科學生都必須學習報告、問卷、客戶評價、財務計畫的數據分析,所以大部分的學程中都會有堅實的分析方法以及統計學課程(有些學校會將統計學設為入學標準)。另外,由於現代商業非常依賴資訊科技,商務科系的另一個共通點就是把首要目標訂為訓練學生活用科技的能力,讓學生學習最新的軟體工具。

 

And many of their study experiences will lead to highly transferrable skills. Looking through a university prospectus, however, do take care when you consider a course that’s stocked full of modular options. For sensible decisions about your future study program, remember there’s a risk of spreading yourself too thin – trying to get experience in every specialist corner offered as an elective (optional) unit of your degree. This brings us to considering your long term goals, in the form of job opportunities after you graduate.

攻讀商科能讓你學到許多用途廣泛的技能。但在瀏覽簡介手冊時,別忘了要慎選那些塞滿選修項目的學程。如果每個專業領域的課程都想要選修,可能會讓學習焦點過於分散,不利於你的未來發展,所以你最好多加考量未來職業選擇相關的長期目標。

 

It’s obvious you should approach the selection process with an eye on your career, but this still leaves a couple of things to mention. Electives for your course may be recommended for specific roles in the workplace. You’ll do well to consider what you want from your studies even at this early stage, planning a range of modules that you believe can give you the necessary skills for the job or even company you aim for. You must also consider how the trajectory of course units you’ll take will serve you in an industry placement – a key part of many types of course. It makes sense because the majority of employers will value evidence that you can successfully apply your skills as the greatest benefit of your training.

雖然必須以職業選擇為主要考量,但是也別忘了選修課程對於你在職場上擔綱的某些特定角色可能會有幫助。在選擇學程的第一階段,你就可以開始配合個人志向規劃課程組合,以便未來能學習幫助你取得理想工作或進入特定公司所需的必要技能。大部分課程都會包含實習階段,因此你也得考慮到課程的方向將會決定你的實習內容為何。多數顧主最看重的就是學生如何將所學成功應用到工作上。

 

Looking into your future as a Business graduate lets us mention the role of university reputations. When you intend to work in the financial sector, for example, the established reputation of certain business schools may well add an important edge to your CV, helping you get a job with a higher starting salary. If you have the beginnings of a relationship with a company already then find out more on the graduates who are most sought after for the kind of work you aim to do. If you haven’t yet made any professional contacts, it’s worth doing a bit of research on each school’s stats for graduate employment, and you should also check the university’s alumni information to see the kind of work that past graduates are doing.

放眼未來,你還需要看看各家學校的名聲。如果想要為知名企業的財務部門等地方工作,名聲良好的商務學校資歷會為你的履歷表增添不少光采,幫助你取得起薪較高的職位。

如果已經與某家企業接觸,你可以加以調查來自哪裡的畢業生最容易取得你嚮往的職位。若你尚未與業界接觸,你還是可以調查每家學校的畢業就職率,並且注意校友資訊,看看該校過往的畢業生發展如何。

 

You can also dig a little to discover how happy students have been with particular schools. Data is routinely published on student satisfaction – this tends to be involved when ranking a university faculty – and part of this relates to how well supported students feel in their career development. Your business school should provide good support through advice and information – and several schools even continue this service for their alumni.

你也可以再更深入地調查各所學校的學生對自己得學校是否滿意。因應教育評鑑,各系所通常會公開學生滿意度等相關資料。這些資訊可以顯示出學生對學校是否成功幫助個人職業生涯發展的看法。你應該要選擇能夠完善幫助學生求職、提供大量資訊的學校,有些學校甚至持續提供校友相關輔助。

 

In a general way, information the professional life of a typical business graduate is already available. After qualifying, they’ll go forward to join a wide range of organisations – commercial and non-profit, large-scale multinational corporations and small-scale self-owned businesses. They become management consultants, IT entrepreneurs, marketing executives, and human resources consultants.

整體而言,一個商科畢業生如何發展職業生涯是顯而易見的。在取得足夠資格後,這些畢業生會加入營利或非營利組織、大型或小型企業,他們會成為管理顧問、科技創業家、行銷總裁、人力資源顧問等等專業人士。

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